Wednesday, July 30, 2014

The Gentrification Of Black Creative Output Part 1 - Khahliso Matela


The title phrase was coined during a heated improvisational discussion about the value of Black Art versus the value attached to Black Creative products in the age of commodification.
And this has been a nagging dilemma for many thinkers I believe.
But, when we truly face the music, what are the lyrics to this hymn of libertarian arts and cultural dilution?
One is often tempted to quote from a plethora of texts that have tackled the subject in the past, but in this opinion piece, I would beg to venture into the topic from a purely synthetic point of view.
A synthesis perhaps of all the information amassed through reading, be it antithetic or otherwise.
The first question I ask myself is: “What effect has commodification actually had on creative minds within the black community?”
Did the free market system of globalization prepare our artists to be apt assailants of palatable norms and commercially viable trends, thus allowing them a chance to navigate within the broader economics of art?
Did the demands of commercialization mean art had to be marinated for plebeian tastes of the masses, or did the demands of the masses commercialize and commodify art?

I haven’t any eloquently outlined answers to these questions, but I acquiesce that I am of the impression that the scenarios posed above are congruent to how the wave of capitalist imperialism has been advancing globally.
The privatization of an entire people’s way of life by a few proprietors is a phenomenon that now affects all spheres of life, be it from water to shelter and the abandonment of freedom for security.
But such consistent violations of human rights can also signify an assault on free expression, which could eventually become translated into expressions of dissent by the masses which are not completely free but designed to seem free.
Perhaps a phrase such as “Freedom-Bound Expressions” will have meaning in future discourse about ideas of freedom of expression.
And the likelihood is that that design of an unreal sense of expressiveness is the tool needed by the powers that be to keep everyone under lock and key – which is not far removed from ‘the illusion of freedom’ most societies seem comfortable with, under repressive governments and dogmatic regimes.

But one could also ask, what is ‘true freedom’ in an age of surveillance technologies and privacy traded for narcissistic virtual exposure?
In the context of artists being custodians and practitioners of ‘freedom of expression’, has art produced by the black creative community become but a mirror that reflects remnants of egoisms harboured throughout years of deprivation and social excommunication?
Has our creative output become a mode of acquiring privileges and acceptance within ‘cannons of true art’, within the power structures that previously censored us?
Does our art mimic selfish dreams of affluence inherited from shattered dreams which could not be accommodated within the capitalist dream-machine without compromising dignities?
My answer is NO!

However, there exists an undeniable trend of ‘artists scouts’ who seem to possess a yard stick with which they measure the progressivity of art and notwithstanding that art’s commercial viability within the art-world.
These ‘scouts’ have an eye for ‘black art that is palatable to white consumption’; they identify niche techniques, execution media, installations which can be either replicated by white artists for the white market.
In other cases, they can go as far as to ‘brand’ a ‘black artist’ who seems not so rough around the edges, and one who can approximate their expression for the demands of the preferred consumers.
Now, if black artists are going to go this route of glossing up their innermost graves and tortured souls; only then can one say ‘the gentrification of black creative output’ is the future trend if we want to ‘make money’ through art.

Tom Fleming, UK consultant and specialist in the cultural and creative industries, speaking in Prato is quoted as saying "The economic downturn has shown that the creative industries sector benefits a relatively privileged sector. In a culturally diverse society, it is the white community, those with social capital, who are best able to access and participate in the creative industries".

And I cannot agree more with this statement because it is lucid and poignant.
The white community’s insidious inclination towards ‘romaticization before extinction’ or expropriation is what a small number of black artists are cautiously optimistic about, because it spell a number of traps laid out for black creative practices within the industrial complex characterizing the gentrification of black arts.
This elite sector of society which often possesses expendable income, tend to then inflate egos of certain artists, buy their artworks for peanuts scavenged often by galleries through commissions and leave for greener pastures in European or US art markets.
We all know of the plunder of colonialism, ‘collectors’ are raking in millions through works ‘solicited’ from ‘indigenous tribes’.
Question is, do black artists truly long for a separate, uncorrupted sphere of creative articulation that does not yield to the whims of global corporate patronage?

I am not speaking of an utopian longing for a discreet space for cultural expression free of corruption that is explicit and implicit of commodification of the arts, but the overthrown of the entire cultural order based on supremacist ideologies.

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